Over-population and Its Remedy, Or, An Inquiry Into the Extent and Causes of the Distress Prevailing Among the Labouring Classes of the British Islands, and Into the Means of Remedying itLongman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, 1846 - 446 страница |
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Страница 11
... - law , the laws affecting the settlement . of paupers virtually almost confined the English field labourer to his native parish ; and would often have restrained him , even if so disposed , from LABOURING POPULATION . 11.
... - law , the laws affecting the settlement . of paupers virtually almost confined the English field labourer to his native parish ; and would often have restrained him , even if so disposed , from LABOURING POPULATION . 11.
Страница 63
... paupers in some rural workhouses , though abundantly sufficient for health and strength , as any one who has seen the consumers will allow , and very superior , both in quality and quantity , to what most independent labourers use ...
... paupers in some rural workhouses , though abundantly sufficient for health and strength , as any one who has seen the consumers will allow , and very superior , both in quality and quantity , to what most independent labourers use ...
Страница 68
... paupers , in - door and out - door , relieved in 585 Unions in England and Wales , in the year ending with Lady - day , 1844 , was , of in- door , 195,220 ; and of out - door , 1,054,462 : alto- gether , 1,249,682 ; of whom , 431,484 ...
... paupers , in - door and out - door , relieved in 585 Unions in England and Wales , in the year ending with Lady - day , 1844 , was , of in- door , 195,220 ; and of out - door , 1,054,462 : alto- gether , 1,249,682 ; of whom , 431,484 ...
Страница 70
... , the inference thence deducible would not be unpleasing . In the years 1835 , 1836 , and 1837 , the average annual number of paupers in Scotland , permanently or occasionally assisted by the parish authorities , was 79,429 ,
... , the inference thence deducible would not be unpleasing . In the years 1835 , 1836 , and 1837 , the average annual number of paupers in Scotland , permanently or occasionally assisted by the parish authorities , was 79,429 ,
Страница 71
... paupers annually relieved are , on an average , rather more than 9 per cent . of the population , and the sum annually expended upon their subsistence would suffice for the constant maintenance of nearly 4 per cent . of the population ...
... paupers annually relieved are , on an average , rather more than 9 per cent . of the population , and the sum annually expended upon their subsistence would suffice for the constant maintenance of nearly 4 per cent . of the population ...
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able able-bodied abundance acres additional afford agricultural labourers allotment amount annual average better cause cheap clothing comfort conacre condition consequence considerable corn Corn Laws cottage crofters cultivation demand destitution distress districts Dorsetshire earnings effect employed employment enable England equally estates excessive expense farmers farms foreign free trade greater habits Highland improvement income increase industry inhabitants Ireland Irish labouring class land landlords latter least Leinster less Lincolnshire live livelihood manufactures marriage means of subsistence ment misery Munster neighbours Norway number of persons obtain occupiers over-population parish paupers peasantry Poor Law poor's rates population portion possession potatoes poverty present probably procure produce profit proportion proprietors provisions quantity raised rate of wages reduced relief rent scarcely Scotland serfs servants shillings soil Statute of Labourers Stockport sufficient supply tenants tillage tion towns tural villenage waste land wealth weavers week whole workhouse
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